Monday, December 30, 2019

A Study On Human Language Essay - 971 Words

When we look at nature all animals communicate with each other, from bees and ants to whales and apes, but only humans have developed a language or should I say signs. What is interesting is even our speech differs in a physical way form the communication of another animal. It comes from a cor areas of the brain which serve a particular function for speech processing and production. Professor Jeff Elman said â€Å"The Earth would not be the way it is if humankind didn t have the ability to communicate, to organize itself, to pass knowl generation, says a professor of cognitive science at the University of California, San Diego. We d be living in troops of very smart baboons, Where brought me to this website which I felt was interesting. http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2015/01/human-language-may-have-evolved-help-our-ances This article talked about the ancestor and how researchers and history has shown but the that in the ancestors show each other how to make tool which greater ability. In my opinion this means that back in the stone age days man was still very intelligent. And language or should I say communication I honestly thing that the human language and it origin will perhaps remain unclear. The fact shows that the origin of individual languages has been th past two centuries. The unique abilities of communicating through a native language clearly separate humans from all animals. Because of this obvious question then arises, where did we obtain this trait? OrganicShow MoreRelatedStudy on the Falsities of Language and Human Interaction Essay2773 Words   |  12 PagesStudy on the Falsities of Language and Human Interaction This essay is an attempt to study the natural tendency of language to lie, and what it does to human interaction. I believe that we colour the truth in every occasion. One of the reasons for this is the referred natural tendency of language, others are social and psychological. In a way it is very human, it is something that our vigorous imagination forces us to do. One thing must be made clear: I do not consider this sort of lyingRead MoreDevelopment of Human Language, Neurolinguistics and Psycholinguistics: Exmaining Studies on Feral and Isolated Children1907 Words   |  8 Pagesthat children will develop cognition, language and communication skills when they reach a certain stage in their life. In fact, various studies have been conducted regarding these aspects of human development. A common topic for debate is the issue of nature versus nurture, wherein some groups support the idea that language and cognitive development is as natural as breathing while other groups contend t hat external factors influence these characteristics of human progress. Researchers are given theRead MoreLanguage Acquisition : Study Of How Humans Acquire A Set Of Semantic, Syntactic And Phonological Categories Essay1625 Words   |  7 PagesLanguage Acquisition Language acquisition is the study of how humans acquire a set of semantic, syntactic, morphological and phonological categories and rules that underlie their ability to speak and understand the language to which they are exposed. (Parker and Riley, 2005) Language is an understanding that truly makes us human. Yes, other species do communicate with an innate ability to produce a limited number of meaningful words, but there is no other species that can express sentences withRead MoreEssay on Linguistics in Anthropology634 Words   |  3 Pagesdive into the study of humans, also known as Anthropology, there are so many subdivisions we can learn about. One very interesting clump within the study of Anthropology can be classified as Linguistic Anthropology. In this instance, anthropologists study language and how the development and its use can be studied to understand culture. According to the department of Anthropology at California State University Long beach, Anthropologists are interested in learning â€Å"how many languages there are, howRead MoreChomsky s Theory Of Human Language1362 Words   |  6 Pagesin awe of the concept of human language. The properties of language enable humans to combine individual concepts together i n indefinitely many ways, making the range of human thought virtually unlimited. Chomsky is fascinated that language enables humans to say virtually anything and cooperate to make plans with each other. The faculty of language is arguably what makes human beings cognitively distinct from other creatures. Through narrowing the scope of human language, adopting a rationalisticRead MoreLanguage Acquisition : The Great Apes935 Words   |  4 Pagesthat language is a primary differentiating factor between humans and other animals. While the unique structure of the human vocal tract does not allow for other animals to replicate our language in an auditory manner, recent studies have shown that species in the family Pongidae, also known as the â€Å"great apes,† are capable of using language in a visual way. Some researchers are trying to show that species such as gorillas, chimpanzees, bonobos, and orangutans are able to learn sign language and useRead MoreGene Therapy And Human G enetic Engineering1646 Words   |  7 Pagesof Technology and Advanced Learning, 2013, p. 34). To understand human physical development and evolution one has to understand biological anthropology as the focus on humans as biological organisms. Biological anthropologist conduct research, and form techniques of modern molecular biology to learn about human variation and how it relates to different environment humans lived in as well as their conditions. Genetics is the study of heredity and variation in living organisms. biological AnthropologyRead More Language Development: How Two Gorillas Learned to Talk Essay examples926 Words   |  4 Pages Language development is a very special process. There are three steps in the development of the human language. There is phonological development, semantic development, and finally grammar development. I will explain to you what these steps consist of and how two gorillas learned language and who taught them. Phonological development is one of the first types of human language development. According to the text Essentials of Psychology. Phonological Development is the developmentRead MoreThe Origin of Language in Human Evolution Essay1209 Words   |  5 PagesLanguage is a complex system evolved from animal cognition system not from animal communication, suggesting that only humans with complex brain system were capable of developing (Ulbaek, 1998). Whereas other animal species communicate through vocalised sounds, songs, or gestures specially primates such as apes. Similarly gestures and hand gestures were the form of communication used by early hominids, but Homo habilis and Homo erectus started to use vocalisations and decreasing the frequent use ofRead MoreWhat Is Anthropology? Essay1245 Words   |  5 Pages For the past century, Anthropology has come to be known as a study of an infinite curiosity about humans. Not only concerned with an interest in human beings and their developements, Anthropology is much more broad in concept of trying to understand the relationships between human beings and all possible questions about them. Anthropology is trying to understand all aspects of human beings through the broad discovery, study, interpretation and inference of past and present cultural characteristics

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Elderly and Malnutrition Essays - 1694 Words

The Elderly and Malnutrition At any age, nutrition is vital to maintaining health and enhancing quality of life. However, achieving good nutrition can be especially difficult for the elderly, the fastest growing portion of Americas population. Many factors, including physiological changes, changes in nutritional needs, illness and physical limitations, food-medication interactions, depression and loneliness, and food insecurity are common causes of malnutrition in the elderly. This paper will explore factors affecting elderly nutrition, provide suggestions for obtaining and maintaining good nutrition after age 65, and describe the services available to help the elderly meet their nutritional needs.†¦show more content†¦The RDA for protein for seniors is 12-14% of the diet. Protein is needed to build and maintain body tissues, and these needs increase for individuals during illness and after surgery (8). Although fat digestion decreases with age, a small amount of fat is still necessar y since it is a concentrated energy source and transports vitamins. No more than 30% of total calories should be from fat. Carbohydrates should make up 50% of daily calories, and 25-35 grams of fiber should be eaten to prevent GI stress. Overall, caloric needs decrease with age, generally a 10% reduction between the ages of 51-75 and up to a 15% reduction after age 75 (8). These needs are not exact; they are dependent on both activity level and body composition. Although calorie needs decrease, the elderly have an increased need for certain vitamins and minerals. Therefore, it is especially important for the elderly to eat foods that are nutrient dense (6). They should eat an array of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean meat, fish, poultry, low-fat milk, and dairy products while reducing intake of sweets. Physiological changes and changes in nutritional requirements are not the only cause of elderly malnutrition. Illness and physical limitations often affect nutritional status, as 19.7% of people over age 65 have at least one disability and 28.8% reported a limitation caused by a chronic condition (9). ForShow MoreRelatedMalnutrition Among The Elderly : Malnutrition1681 Words   |  7 PagesMalnutrition in the Elderly The general objective of this research paper is to increase awareness about a mostly hidden epidemic among the elderly. Studies show one in every two older people are at risk for malnutrition. (Drewnowski Evans, 2001) Findings also show that hunger among the elderly is an enormous, far-reaching problem found in places across the globe, but the United States seems to be an unlikely place to find starvation where food is plentiful. Consequently, because of ineffectiveRead MoreHealth Concerns On Elderly And Causes And Consequences Of Malnutrition : What Is Specific For Elderly?1314 Words   |  6 PagesNutritional concern in elderly causes consequences of malnutrition: What is specific for elderly? Universally, the number of older adults is growing faster than any other age group. Specifically, by 2030, individuals age 65 and over will be about one-fifth (1/5) of the U.S. population Energy requirements decline in the older adults because of the lower energy expended in physical activity and decreased basal metabolic rate. According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020, the estimatedRead MoreGERIATRIC ASSESSMENT: MALNUTRITION989 Words   |  4 PagesGERIATRIC ASSESSMENT: MALNUTRITION Geriatric Assessment: Malnutrition In a continuously growing geriatric population, malnutrition is one of the most common and most undiagnosed problems. Malnutrition is not only the indicator of existing medical and socio-economic problems, but can also be a cause of physiological and psychological dysfunctions. Proper nursing assessment in the elderly should be applied in order to identify and address this problem. In this paper I would like to focus on twoRead MoreThe Importance Of Nutrition On Our Daily Lives1683 Words   |  7 Pagesstudying the human body and how it ages. While we have yet discover immortality we have figured out how to extend our lifespan and increase our quality of life. The many advances in public health and nutrition have contributed to a rapid growth of the elderly population (Chedraui Pà ©rez-Là ³pez, 2013). The World Health Organization (2016) estimates that 16% of the population is over the age of 65 and these figures are predicted to rise over the next 30 years. Nutrition is well- recognized as a modifiableRead MoreDeveloping A Well Balanced Diet927 Words   |  4 Pageseveryone, the elderly are especially susceptible to suffering with malnutrition and vitamin deficiencies. According to a survey that was conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nearly 10 percent of the seniors living in residential communities are anemic (iron deficient). Senior care education related to diet and nutrition in conjunction with caregiver training may help reduce the number of iron deficient seniors living in residential facilities. Malnutrition and VitaminRead MoreStudy Of Study On Cohort Study704 Words   |  3 PagesMethodology: quantitative research Ethical Approval: Y Data Collection Statistical involvement and data collation such as surveying - All elderly living in warden controlled sheltered housing. Analysis: -tables are used to compare comparison of the accuracy of different malnutrition screening tool - Participants divided into 2 groups. ‘at risk of malnutrition’ ‘not at risk’ Discussion: Y 4. Young, A.M., Kidston, S., Banks, M., Mudge, A.M., Isenring, E.A., 2012 The study used cohort study Read MoreMalnutrition Essay1715 Words   |  7 PagesCassidy Burkholder Informative Paper English Comp. 1 Mr. Broadfoot 20th of November 2012 Malnutrition Around the World For most us Americans, knowing when we’re going to eat next is something we very rarely think of, and when we do think about being hungry we still know where our food is coming from. Three big meals a day, and a few snacks in between, is how most of us live. It’s hard for us to imagine what its like for those who go days eating very little or nothing at all. ButRead MoreThe Dangers Of Elderly At Risk And Solutions759 Words   |  4 PagesThis post is about the elderly and the risks that make them be a vulnerable group in our society. I will discuss the causes that put elderly at risk and solutions to avoid some of those risks. Our nation is experiencing an increased growth in the older adult population, this brings the concern for their well-being since they are usually at risk for injuries and poor health in general. The elderly often have decreased and impaired mobility, visual or hearing deficit, numerous chronic health conditionsRead MoreThe Effects Of Proper Nutrients On Children1190 Words   |  5 Pagescountries because there is a lack of food for their everyday nutrition. Also, undernutrition affects not only children, but also affects the elderly because they cannot keep for themselves. When people age, the sense of taste and smell decrease. By losing those senses the elderly loose the taste for foods and reduces their appetite. It is important to help our elderly because by not getting proper nutrition they lose important cognitive function, mobility, and the ability to care for themselves. OurRead MoreThe Importance Of Having Clean Water For A Middle Class American1675 Words   |  7 Pagesthings. Women consist of less than forty percent of the non-agricultural workforce. Prevalent health issues in this nation include infant and child mortality rates, maternal mortality rates, literacy, the use and awareness of contraceptives, and malnutrition. Although the infant and maternal death rates may seem high, Guatemala is one of the most fertile nations in Latin America. The average schooling consists of 11 years. In the future, more schooling and education would improve the developing nation

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Topic Paper Free Essays

Since most managers’ lack specialized knowledge, like the latest laws and rules, it is very risky to not have HER professionals. According to the authors of all three of the articles, HER should be adding value and causing a good business flow by being a business partner to an organization. HER professionals should be pin-pointing critical points of the business where the strategy succeeds or fails, and providing relevant talent solutions. We will write a custom essay sample on Topic Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now HER should be a business partner to a company and not Just a department. According to Hammond, there are four reasons why HER is â€Å"uniquely unsuited† to do what it should be doing. First, HER doesn’t tend to hire a lot of independent thinkers interested in business or people who stand up as moral compasses. Second, HER has a tendency to measure amount of input, but not output. For example, they know the amount of training that each employee has but do not know how that training has positively influenced the business decisions of that employee. Third, HER forfeits long-term value for short-term cost efficiency. Lastly, HER does not have its ear to top management. According to Muddy, HER can be more impacting within organizations by simply asking ‘does it cause friction in the business r does it create flow? Hammond believes that the HER function of companies like Yahoo, Hunter Douglas, and Cardinal Health are bringing HER into the realm of business strategy. These companies are truly making HER a business partner. Hammond believes that these companies are doing it right by trusting and listening to HER in order to properly assess what the company needs and then finding the talent to fill that hole. The companies have also done right by properly identifying HER as an important part of their company. From these three articles I can draw that HER s a department with a lot of problems. Some companies have not used HER to its full potential. HER sometimes is valued so little that even the people hired into this function of the company can’t execute the plans that are put into place. HER is under- used and under-appreciated in most of today’s companies. In my opinion the role of HER is to keep employees happy, and to hire and train employees that will be beneficial to their team. Also, in my opinion the importance of HER is very high because without a strong HER department your employees will end up being unhappy or misused. How to cite Topic Paper, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Personal Criminological Theory Essay Sample free essay sample

As I am about to come in this criminology class. I would wish to portion my theories on what influences an person to perpetrate an improper act such as a offense. Several factors may trip an person to execute an illegal act. My penetrations are derived from personal observation of persons that I had the chance to cover with and acquire to cognize in my mundane activities. I will depict each factor with specific illustrations and accounts in order to supply a full description. Based on my personal observations. I would propose that one factor that influences an person to perpetrate a offense is personality upset ( Blair and Cipolotti. 2000 ) . A individual who can non separate what is right from incorrect tend to make anything he wants to make. regardless of its consequence on other people. every bit good as himself. In other fortunes. an single with a peculiar personality upset enjoys seeing and subjecting people in hurting hence he will sharply prosecute the option of aiming possible victims and anguish or kill them. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Criminological Theory Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A individual may besides hold an anti-social disposition due to some psychological instability. If he is provoked by a individual within his little environment. he gets emotionally hurt and upset and rapidly decides that he has to support himself from the interloper therefore taking to assail the other single Another factor that may act upon an person to perpetrate a offense is his developmental background. Children who are brought up in the presence of offense. choler and abrasiveness tend to absorb the same mentality and emotions when they grow up as grownups. Children of felons perceive that their household is normal because that is what they observe mundane hence they think that robbery and slaying are common activities in everyone’s lives ( Caspiet Al. . 2002 ) . Social behaviour is besides another factor that influences criminalism. Certain persons incorporate force and aggression in their personalities therefore executing condemnable Acts of the Apostless will be no different from their normal attitude and activities. Specific societies around the universe that perceive felons or possible felons based on the physical characteristics of an person. For illustration. large-framed work forces with evil-expressing facial visual aspects are rapidly categorized as goons in developing states while fine-looking work forces are easy equated as sort and compassionate persons. As for females. those that appear with hints of maleness in their faces and parts of their organic structures are besides categorized as possible felons. My premises are congruous with early criminological informations of Earnest A. Hooton ( 1887 – 1954 ) . who is a extremely acclaimed physical anthropologist and evolutionist. Much of his work focused on interindividual fluctuations based on physiological and anatomical features. including measurings of buttock-knee lengths as the chief footing for building seats for the Pennsylvania railroad trains. Hooton was besides recognized for his constructs in primatology and comparative anatomy as footing for explicating differences in the homo every bit good as archpriest species. He was successful in depicting a primary race. of which can be farther subdivided in several racial subtypes. He is a advocate of the construct of eugenics. which involves familial choice of traits that are deemed good to the current population ( Engs. 2005 ) . The field of eugenics has been an involvement in the field of biological science and medical specialty because it facilitates the creative activity o f new haplotypes that may be positively choice in the class of development. Hooton’s work is besides important to our current scientific construct of offense because he persistently attempted to turn out that condemnable have biologically distinguishable features from non-criminals ( Walker. 2001 ) . His anthropological work on physical differences based on a population of about 13. 873 male captives from 10 different provinces across the United States. His consequences strengthened his claim on the biological causes of force and aggression and that his claimed that condemnable behaviour is a simple representation of an inferior type of human species that has degenerated. Unfortunately. Hooton was unequal in incorporating the construct of population genetic sciences into his research because he randomly took 3. 023 work forces from the general population to carry on a comparative analysis of physical differences. His measuring of brows. palpebras. ears. zygomatic bones. jaws. mentums and shoulders resulted in a confusing supportive grounds for his cla im. He explained in one of his published plants that biological science plays a major function in the development of persons and society and that the environment is wrongly blamed for any failure that befalls an person ( Hooton. 1939 ) . The research claim of Hooton had sparked more attempt into finding the footing behind criminalism. Other research workers from different Fieldss of specialisation ridicules Hooton’s work. depicting it as the amusing effort in specifying condemnable behaviour. The general reaction to Hooton’s claim that felons are biologically inferior was condemned. Sociologists refused to accept the impression that physical unattractiveness is strongly correlated to condemnable behaviour. If I had the opportunity to execute a survey. I would reiterate Hooton’s work yet this clip I will be careful in the information analysis portion of the survey because that is where his work what earnestly criticized. I will be careful in the aggregation of informations and be cautious in picking which persons in gaol will be included in my measurings. I will do certain that the persons included in the survey are age-matched and sex-matched so that any prejudices can be avoided. I will besides include any Torahs that are followed in the field of population genetic sciences. doing certain that I perform the informations aggregation from a big adequate population so that any random happenings that happen within the population will non impact or falsify my probe. Several factors influence an person to execute an improper act. Personality upset. developmental background and societal behaviour are a few of the factors that determine whether an person will hold a inclination to make injury. It is therefore of import that each condemnable instance be exhaustively understood in order to find the motivation of the condemnable. I look frontward to larning the rule behind criminalism and would wish to utilize that information to better understand the association between biological science and criminalism. Mentions Blair RJ and Cipolotti L ( 2000 ) : Impaired societal response reversal. A instance of ‘acquired sociopathy’ . Brain 123:1122–1141. Caspi A. McClay J. Moffi terrestrial time TE. Mill J and Martin J ( 2002 ) : Function of genotype in the rhythm of force in abused kids. Science 297:851–854. Engs RC ( 2005 ) : The eugenics motion: An encyclopaedia. Westport. Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. Hooton EA ( 1939 ) : Crime and the adult male. Cambridge. Ma: Harvard University Press. Walker PL ( 2001 ) : A bioarchaeological position on the history of force. Annu Rev Anthropol 30: 573–596.